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br Results br Discussion Although they
2024-11-09

Results Discussion Although they do not have protein-coding capacity, lncRNAs make up a large part of the transcripts of the genome, and they play fundamental roles in carcinogenesis and osteosarcoma progression through regulation of tumor proliferation and metastasis. These lncRNAs include MA
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br Autophagy and cell death pathways in ischemic stroke Alth
2024-11-09

Autophagy and cell death pathways in ischemic stroke Although very important for the effects on post-ischemic colorimetric assay injury, autophagy is not the only mechanism of action involved in cell death. Necrosis and apoptosis are two other distinct forms of cell death with great difference i
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Taking together findings from our study and that
2024-11-09

Taking together findings from our study and that from the literature, we propose a model (to be experimentally confirmed) of possible intracellular mechanism of NA-induced regulation of Na-K ATPase subunit expression (Fig. 8). NA acting on α1-AR modulates the α1- and α3-subunit expressions of Na-K
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Hypoxia induced replication arrest has been demonstrated in
2024-11-09

Hypoxia-induced replication arrest has been demonstrated in a variety of organisms in addition to mammals; including Zebrafish , , and (brine shrimp) which have been shown to survive for 4 years and longer in anoxic conditions . Despite this breadth of study, little is known about the mechanism of h
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The neural circuitry involved in
2024-11-09

The neural circuitry involved in the production of the EOD, its modulations, and in the sensory processing of communication signals has been well characterized (Bell and Maler, 2005; Chacron et al., 2011; Krahe and Maler, 2014; reviewed in Metzner, 1999). Pacemaker cells located in the pacemaker nuc
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Although the earlier studies focused
2024-11-09

Although the earlier studies focused on the antioxidant capacity of tocopherols, ascorbic 5,7-dihydroxychromone and carotenoids, then it was noticed that phenolic compounds were more powerful than others (Rice-Evans, Miller, & Paganga, 1996). Phenolic compounds, the most numerous and ubiquitous gro
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Interestingly we noticed that LPS exposure was associated wi
2024-11-08

Interestingly, we noticed that LPS exposure was associated with decreased phosphorylation of AMPK and increased phosphorylation of p70S6K1, suggesting that AMPK inactivation and the subsequent mTOR activation might be involved in the development of LPS-induced inflammation. On the other side, treatm
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So far many independent studies have linked cholesterol
2024-11-08

So far, many independent studies have linked cholesterol metabolism–related genes with AD, either by showing associations with specific polymorphisms or with differential Lithocholic Acid mg levels (Beecham et al., 2014, Blain and Poirier, 2004, Lambert et al., 2009, Lambert et al., 2013, Leduc et a
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Notably we have characterized the mechanism of action
2024-11-08

Notably, we have characterized the mechanism of action of ALK in the context of our current understanding of NLRP3 activation [5]. Non-priming macrophages, including BMDMs, exhibit no or minimal activation of NLRP3 in response to ATP. In contrast, LPS priming of macrophages makes them highly suscept
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br Introduction br Rac dependent ROS and actin regulation
2024-11-08

Introduction Rac1-dependent ROS and KU-0063794 regulation in neuronal functions NOX-mediated ROS have an important role as physiological messengers. One remarkable example regarding such a function is during axonal formation. In this line, increased p40phox/NOX2 levels and co-localization at
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In pioneering work from Ikeda and colleagues showed that
2024-11-08

In 2006, pioneering work from Ikeda and colleagues showed that GMF localizes to and regulates the β-Sitosterol cytoskeleton (see Glossary), and noted its sequence similarity to ADF/cofilin[11]. In 2009, the structure of GMF [6] was solved, revealing it to be a bona fide member of the actin depolymer
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Cdc
2024-11-08

Materials and methods Results Discussion Cdc42 has been implicated in mediating the entry of HCV into hepatocytes, but how Cdc42 affects the response of HCV patients to IFN therapy is unknown. This study therefore examined the genetic association between Cdc42-related genes and efficacy of
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ACK has been clearly implicated in cancer
2024-11-08

ACK1 has been clearly implicated in cancer progression in recent years. A strong correlation between ACK1 gene copy number, protein level and activity have been demonstrated in tumors of different tissue types (Mahajan et al., 2007; van der Horst et al., 2005; Wang et al., 2006). Our western blot an
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Rink Amide Resin synthesis br Conflict of interest br Acknow
2024-11-08

Conflict of interest Acknowledgments Introduction Inflammation is a protective response of the microcirculation to harmful stimuli. Yet, excessive inflammation is potentially harmful and a characteristic of many chronic diseases [1]. 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO, EC1.13.11.34) contributes to the in
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In many cells AR mediated activation
2024-11-07

In many propane sale α1-AR mediated activation of PLC has been shown to be the downstream process for NA-induced signalling. The activated PLC initiates subsequent signalling by breakdown of PIP2 to IP3 and DAG (Fisher and Agranoff, 1987) and the process continues. To confirm if such mechanism exis
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